If you’re just starting to learn Cantonese, memorising some common Cantonese phrases for beginners is the fastest way to feel confident in real-life situations. In this post, you’ll learn 100 practical phrases that locals actually use every day in Hong Kong.

common cantonese phrases for beginners

100 Common Cantonese Phrases for Beginners

1. Basic Greetings (1–10)

These are the first common Cantonese phrases for beginners you should know.

  1. 你好
    nei5 hou2
    Hello
  2. 早晨
    zou2 san4
    Good morning
  3. 晚安
    maan5 on1
    Good night
  4. 你好嗎?
    nei5 hou2 maa3?
    How are you?
  5. 我幾好
    ngo5 gei2 hou2
    I’m pretty good
  6. 再見
    zoi3 gin3
    Goodbye
  7. 一陣見
    jat1 zan6 gin3
    See you later
  8. 好耐冇見
    hou2 noi6 mou5 gin3
    Long time no see
  9. 你好耐冇見啦
    nei5 hou2 noi6 mou5 gin3 laa1
    Haven’t seen you in ages
  10. 點呀?
    dim2 aa3?
    What’s up?

2. Polite Words (11–20)

Politeness is essential in Cantonese culture.

  1. 唔該
    m4 goi1
    Please / Thanks (for services)
  2. 多謝
    do1 ze6
    Thank you (for gifts)
  3. 唔好意思
    m4 hou2 ji3 si1
    Sorry / Excuse me
  4. 對唔住
    deoi3 m4 zyu6
    I’m sorry
  5. 唔使
    m4 sai2
    No need
  6. 唔客氣
    m4 haak3 hei3
    You’re welcome
  7. 麻煩你
    maa4 faan4 nei5
    Sorry to bother you
  8. 可唔可以?
    ho2 m4 ho2 ji5?
    May I?
  9. 得唔得?
    dak1 m4 dak1?
    Is it okay?
  10. 冇問題
    mou5 man6 tai4
    No problem

3. Yes / No & Basics (21–30)


  1. hai6
    Yes
  2. 唔係
    m4 hai6
    No

  3. hou2
    Okay / Good
  4. 唔好
    m4 hou2
    Not good / Don’t

  5. zi1
    Know
  6. 唔知
    m4 zi1
    Don’t know

  7. ming4
    Understand
  8. 唔明
    m4 ming4
    Don’t understand

  9. dak1
    Can / Okay
  10. 唔得
    m4 dak1
    Can’t

4. Everyday Conversation (31–40)

  1. 你叫咩名?
    nei5 giu3 me1 meng2?
    What’s your name?
  2. 我叫⋯⋯
    ngo5 giu3…
    My name is…
  3. 你係邊個?
    nei5 hai6 bin1 go3?
    Who are you?
  4. 我係學生
    ngo5 hai6 hok6 saang1
    I’m a student
  5. 你做緊咩?
    nei5 zou6 gan2 me1?
    What are you doing?
  6. 冇嘢做
    mou5 je5 zou6
    Nothing much
  7. 真係呀?
    zan1 hai6 aa3?
    Really?
  8. 係咩?
    hai6 me1?
    Is that so?
  9. 當然
    dong1 jin4
    Of course
  10. 可能啦
    ho2 nang4 laa1
    Maybe

5. Eating & Drinking (41–50)

  1. 食咗飯未?
    sik6 zo2 faan6 mei6?
    Have you eaten?
  2. 食咗啦
    sik6 zo2 laa1
    I’ve eaten
  3. 未食
    mei6 sik6
    Not yet
  4. 我好肚餓
    ngo5 hou2 tou5 ngo6
    I’m very hungry
  5. 我好飽
    ngo5 hou2 baau2
    I’m full
  6. 好好食
    hou2 hou2 sik6
    Very tasty
  7. 唔好食
    m4 hou2 sik6
    Not tasty
  8. 要呢個
    jiu3 ni1 go3
    I want this
  9. 唔要
    m4 jiu3
    Don’t want
  10. 埋單
    maai4 daan1
    Check, please

6. Shopping (51–60)

  1. 幾錢?
    gei2 cin2?
    How much?
  2. 好貴
    hou2 gwai3
    Very expensive
  3. 平啲得唔得?
    peng4 di1 dak1 m4 dak1?
    Can it be cheaper?
  4. 太貴啦
    taai3 gwai3 laa1
    Too expensive
  5. 我要呢個
    ngo5 jiu3 ni1 go3
    I want this one
  6. 有冇細碼?
    jau5 mou5 sai3 maa5?
    Do you have a smaller size?
  7. 有冇大碼?
    jau5 mou5 daai6 maa5?
    Do you have a bigger size?
  8. 試吓得唔得?
    si3 haa5 dak1 m4 dak1?
    Can I try it?
  9. 唔啱
    m4 ngaam1
    Not suitable
  10. 啱晒
    ngaam1 saai3
    Perfect fit

7. Directions & Travel (61–70)

  1. 廁所喺邊?
    ci3 so2 hai6 bin1?
    Where’s the toilet?
  2. 地鐵站喺邊?
    dei6 tit3 zaam6 hai6 bin1?
    Where’s the MTR station?
  3. 行點去?
    haang4 dim2 heoi3?
    How do I get there?
  4. 好近
    hou2 gan6
    Very close
  5. 好遠
    hou2 jyun5
    Very far
  6. 左邊
    zo2 bin1
    Left
  7. 右邊
    jau6 bin1
    Right
  8. 前面
    cin4 min6
    In front
  9. 後面
    hau6 min6
    Behind
  10. 到咗啦
    dou3 zo2 laa1
    We’ve arrived

8. Feelings & Opinions (71–80)

  1. 好開心
    hou2 hoi1 sam1
    Very happy
  2. 好攰
    hou2 gui6
    Very tired
  3. 好悶
    hou2 mun6
    Very bored
  4. 好緊張
    hou2 gan2 zoeng1
    Very nervous
  5. 好驚
    hou2 geng1
    Very scared
  6. 好鍾意
    hou2 zung1 ji3
    Really like
  7. 唔鍾意
    m4 zung1 ji3
    Don’t like
  8. 冇所謂
    mou5 so2 wai6
    Don’t mind
  9. 我覺得⋯⋯
    ngo5 gok3 dak1…
    I think…
  10. 你覺得呢?
    nei5 gok3 dak1 ne1?
    What do you think?

9. Phone & Messages (81–90)

  1. 你得唔得閒?
    nei5 dak1 m4 dak1 haan4?
    Are you free?
  2. 得閒
    dak1 haan4
    Free
  3. 唔得閒
    m4 dak1 haan4
    Busy
  4. 遲啲再講
    ci4 di1 zoi3 gong2
    Talk later
  5. 等一陣
    dang2 jat1 zan6
    Wait a moment
  6. 你打畀我
    nei5 daa2 bei2 ngo5
    Call me
  7. 我打畀你
    ngo5 daa2 bei2 nei5
    I’ll call you
  8. 收到
    sau1 dou3
    Got it
  9. 冇收到
    mou5 sau1 dou3
    Didn’t receive it
  10. 睇到啦
    tai2 dou3 laa1
    Seen it

10. Ending Conversations (91–100)

  1. 我要走啦
    ngo5 jiu3 zau2 laa1
    I have to go
  2. 拜拜
    baai1 baai3
    Bye-bye
  3. 下次再見
    haa6 ci3 zoi3 gin3
    See you next time
  4. 小心啲
    siu2 sam1 di1
    Take care
  5. 慢慢行
    maan6 maan6 haang4
    Walk carefully
  6. 記住啦
    gei3 zyu6 laa1
    Remember!
  7. 唔好遲到
    m4 hou2 ci4 dou3
    Don’t be late
  8. 加油
    gaa1 jau4
    Keep it up
  9. 再傾
    zoi3 king1
    Chat again later
  10. 一路順風
    jat1 lou6 seon6 fung1
    Have a safe trip

If you want to start learning Cantonese the easy way, check out our Cantonese ebooks.

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